FAQ

Q1. Why the NCF?

Ans - The heritage of a community is essentially its resource for growth - a threshold for a forward movement even if that is rather evolutionary in character. It not only constitutes the spiritual resource of the community as also of individuals it is an essential source of an identity deeply rooted in the past.

India has witnessed, in the millennia that are past, coming together of peoples from various places, of distinct racial stocks, of different religions, of diverse cultures and ideas, and this interactive togetherness has created a unique plurality - plurality of religions, of languages, of dress, of architecture - that yet draws upon and strengthens the same resource that has acquired eternality namely the `Indianness', quintessentially. For the achievement of this Indianness in the fullest, the unique Indian plurality must continue to blossom unfettered and unhindered. And that will be possible only if these diversities the totality of which constitutes the Indian existence - the very many `heritages' of India - must have for them legitimate space and freedom not only to survive but also to grow and evolve as living cultures. That is why the Constitution of India guarantees cultural rights of the citizens in the following terms: "Any section of the citizens residing in the territory of India or any part thereof having a distinct language, script or culture of its own shall have the right to conserve the same". The Constitution further provides that it shall be the duty of every citizen of India to value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture.

But in India today, as indeed throughout the world, the pace of change poses unprecedented threats to the continuity of that cultural heritage. Aware of these threats, societies everywhere are expressing a growing demand for cultural preservation and renewal. In so doing they recognise the need to reinvigorate their own cultural identity and creativity. They recognize also that expenditures on culture are not a drain on the economy but a contribution to human and social development. Yet this social demand for culture greatly outstrips the resources available to government alone. In many countries, industrialised and developing alike, new funding mechanisms are being devised, based on the dual recognition that cultural activities can and should be as rationally managed and administered as other development programmes and that new alliances must be forged between the public and private sector, between the state and civil society. Also, at a time when the marketplace reigns supreme, it is apparent that market process often fails to deliver a socially optimal level of goods and services in the culture sector and that cultural support delivered imaginatively in a market system is entirely consistent with pursuit of economic efficiency.

The time has come, therefore, to make appropriate adjustments and innovations in the patterns of cultural funding in India. Since independence, many efforts have been made both at the governmental and non-governmental levels, to foster contemporary cultural life, as well as to preserve the rich legacy handed down from our past. But these efforts have been dispersed, often piecemeal. A number of governmental initiatives have been marred by administrative rigidity and a top-down approach that has done little to promote cultural freedom. Above all, the potential of many groups and communities particularly at the grassroots level, has not been realised for lack of seed funding to catalyse the ingenuity and creative energy of our people.

The NCF as constituted is expected to remedy this situation and to innovate effectively on the Indian culture scene. The importance of this effort is not only in what it brings in materially but in the vision, that it carries, that it will be the society that will, to a large extent, provide for, financially, for its cultural aspirations.

Q. 2 How is NCF different from other Governmental programmes and activities?

Ans -a) Constitutes an important innovation, rather a basic departure from the implementational strategies of the Government hitherto which presumed that the onus was necessarily and primarily on the Government to provide administrative and financial wherewithal for culture-related endeavours in the country.

b) Accepts institutions and individuals as equal partners of the Government in the management of the cultural scenario in the country.

c) Constitutes an important initiative for enabling institutions and public at large to contribute to culture-related endeavours, for forging meaningful inter-institution partnerships, for mobilising extra budgetary resources for culture, and for heightening awareness that culture indeed constitutes a crucial input to the overall process of development.

d) Will help overcoming the resource crunch in relation to culture-related endeavours.

Q. 3 Where the incomes from the ncf will be applied?

Ans - The incomes from the NCF will be utilised for funding a variety of activities relatable to the field of culture - culture as understood in its holistic connotations. It will thus be available for the preservation and conservation of both tangible and intangible cultural heritage; for the training and development of a cadre of specialists and cultural administrators; for innovations and experiments in arts; for documentation of cultural expressions and forms that have lost their relevance in contemporary scenario and are either fading out or facing extinction; for undertaking research such as culture in its interface with the other sectors of development; creation of institutions and facilities such as galleries and museums and strengthening of existing ones; for international cultural cooperation which may promote the development of indigenous expertise and human resource; and even for low interest or interest free loans for culture related endeavours covered as objects of the Fund.

Q.4 How Will The NCF Be Administered And Managed?

Ans -The NCF is managed and administered by a council to decide the policies and an Executive Committee – to actualize those policies. The Council is chaired by the Union Minister of Tourism & Culture and has a maximum strength of 24 including both the Chairman and Member Secretary, A team of 19 members represent various fields including corporate sector, private foundations and not-for-profit voluntary organizations. The purpose for this structure is to increase non-government representation in the decision making process.

Q.5 What does the ncf expect?

Ans -The NCF gets its initial impetus through a corpus contribution by the Government of India, Department of Culture of Rs.19.5 crores of which Rs.2 crore is being made available since the financial year 1996-97. It expects contributions from the State Governments, statutory bodies, private and corporate sectors, trusts, societies, individuals and even from the United Nations and its associated bodies.

Contributions can be activity-specific. That means it would be possible for a donor to the NCF to indicate a project alongwith any specific location/ aspect for funding and also the agency for the execution of the project while making donations to the NCF subject to general policy guidelines and rules, if any, in this behalf.

Q.6 Why the NCF is a credible and autonomous channel of funds?

Ans -In the NCF, a mechanism stands created at the apex level that carries a built-in accountability both towards the Indian Parliament and the donors for the activities commissioned under its aegis. The NCF will be, as mentioned, managed professionally whereon the say of the non-governmental representatives will be decisive. In a larger sense the NCF constitutes a point of overall liberalization policy in the domain of culture.

Q.7 Who Can Benefit From The NCF?

Ans -Any State Government or voluntary organisation with a known record of service in the field of art and culture and registered under the Societies Registration Act 1860 (21 of 1860) or registered as a Public Trust at least for the last two years will be eligible for applying for financial assistance from the NCF for a specific project. Individuals are not entitled to financial assistance under this scheme. The requests will be entertained only in the proforma prescribed which appears at Appendix(Collaboration Form).

Q.8 Exemption of donations under the Income tax act

Ans -. Since the NCF has been set up under the Charitable Endowments Act 1890, donations / contributions to it will be eligible for 100% tax deduction under Section 80 G(2) of the Income Tax Act 1961 to the limits and conditions prescribed in the said Section and prescribed rules.

Q.9 Where To Send The Donation ?

Ans -The donation to NCF may be sent to the Member Secretary at the following address through cheques/bank drafts payable to “The National Culture Fund, India”.

The Member Secretary National Culture Fund Room No. 320 , C wing Shastri Bhawan New Delhi-110001 Tel No. 091-11-3389845

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